Is Pak Army responsible for Makkah, Madinah Security?
Pakistan’s Role in Protecting Holy Sites under New Pak–Saudi Agreement
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Pakistan and Saudi Arabia recently signed a Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement (SMDA) during Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s visit to Riyadh in September 2025. The pact highlights that any attack on either country will be treated as aggression against both, showing a new level of trust between the two long-standing allies.
One of the most talked-about points of this agreement is Pakistan’s potential role in assisting the security of Makkah and Madinah, the two holiest cities in Islam. Pakistani officials have described this responsibility as both an honor and a sacred duty. The understanding reflects the strong religious and cultural bond that connects the two nations.
At the same time, it is important to separate facts from rumors. So far, no official confirmation has been issued that Pakistani troops have been directly deployed inside the Masjid al-Nabwi. Some viral videos and social media claims suggesting such deployment have already been proven misleading. In reality, those clips showed soldiers leaving for unrelated missions, not for Saudi holy sites.
What is certain is that the agreement lays the foundation for deeper military cooperation, joint defense planning, and potentially a future role for Pakistan in the protection of sacred places. How this responsibility will be carried out in practice is something that will become clear in the coming months.
This development is seen as a milestone in Pak–Saudi relations, strengthening not only political and military ties but also the shared duty of protecting Islamic heritage.

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